Revered across the centuries by Hindu practitioners, the Surya Gayatri Mantra stands as one of the most popular invocations for Lord Surya.
From the Vedas to the Smritis, Lord Surya has been revered as the sustainer of life, regulator of the cosmic order, and provider of wellness. The Surya Upasana and Mantra Sadhana are regarded as some of the most highly esteemed practices.
When it comes to Surya Gayatri Mantras, multiple versions are detailed across various scriptures, including Mantra Shastras and texts on Surya Upasana. Among these, the Bhaskaraya Vidmahe mantra and Adityaya Vidmahe are well-known and frequently recited by many practitioners.
These mantras often feature different names of the Lord, each reflecting significant qualities of the sun god. They commonly seek the Lord’s guidance and illumination on the path of righteousness.
Reciting this mantra can support intellectual awakening, enhance overall wellness, and provide spiritual clarity. It also removes ignorance and confusion in thoughts and brings you success.
The practice of reciting the Surya Mantras and Shlokas is a great way to connect and align with the Sun God’s energy, boosting a positive aura.
Surya Gayatri Mantra – Adityaya Vidmahe and Bhaskaraya Vidmahe Mantra
ॐ आदित्याय विद्महे
मार्तण्डाय धीमहि
तन्नः सूर्यः प्रचोदयात् ॥
Om Ādityāya Vidmahe
Mārtaṇḍāya Dhīmahi
Tannaḥ Sūryaḥ Pracodayāt
Meaning: O the Lord born to Goddess Aditi (so called Aditya), I meditate on you. My contemplations to you, Lord Marthanda (who came out of an underdeveloped egg and revived, symbolising the cycle of birth and rebirth). May that Lord Surya illuminate my intellect.
ॐ भास्कराय विद्महे
दिवाकराय धीमहि
तन्नः सूर्यः प्रचोदयात् ॥
Oṁ Bhāskarāya Vidmahe
Divākarāya Dhīmahi
Tannaḥ Sūryaḥ Pracodayāt
Meaning: I meditate on you, Lord Bhaskara, the cause of lightning. I contemplate Lord Divakara, the ever-radiant and the cause of daylight. May that Lord Surya illuminate my intellect.
Other Variants of Surya Gayatri Mantra
ॐ अश्वध्वजाय विद्महे
पद्महस्ताय धीमहि
तन्नः सूर्यः प्रचोदयात् ॥
Oṁ Aśvadhvajāya Vidmahe
Padmahastāya Dhīmahi
Tannaḥ Sūryaḥ Pracodayāt
Meaning: O, the whose flag bears a horse symbol, I meditate on you. I meditate on the one who has a lotus in his hands. May that Lord Surya illuminate my intellect.
ॐ आदित्याय विद्महे
भास्कराय धीमहि
तन्नो भानुः प्रचोदयात् ॥
Oṁ Ādityāya Vidmahe
Bhāskarāya Dhīmahi
Tanno Bhānuḥ Pracodayāt
Meaning: I meditate on Lord Aditya, and I contemplate upon his form Bhaskara. May the Lord Bhanu, the giver of light, illuminate my intellect.
ॐ ग्रहराजाय विद्महे
सर्वसाक्षिणे धीमहि
तन्नः सूर्यः प्रचोदयात् ॥
Oṁ Graharājāya Vidmahe
Sarvasākṣiṇe Dhīmahi
Tannaḥ Sūryaḥ Pracodayāt
Meaning: O the Lord of Planets, I meditate on you. The one who is a witness to all the activities. May that Sun god, Surya, illuminate my intellect.
Surya Gayatri Mantra Benefits
Chanting the Surya Gayatri Mantra or other Surya mantras at sunrise is a common practice in many households. It helps invoke the grace of Lord Surya, the visible form of divine light and consciousness.
Regular practice of this mantra illuminates the intellect and bestows the devotees with knowledge and clarity in mind.
Surya mantras are known to grant good social status and a better reputation in society.
It also aligns the devotee’s inner energy with the cosmic rhythm, guiding them towards Moksha.
On a spiritual level, these mantras offer protection and grant the devotee strength and vitality, along with divine blessings.
Best Timer to Chant
The optimal time to chant the Surya Gayatri Mantra is at sunrise, as the sun begins its ascent in the east. It is also acceptable to recite the mantra shortly after sunrise during the early morning hours.
Doing Japa Sadhana
It is known that performing Japa Sadhana with this mantra involves a specific set of procedures known as Mantra Anushtana Vidhana. It includes several essential steps such as Sankalpa, Nyasa, Dhyana, Mantra, Siddhi krama and Homa. If you are unfamiliar with these steps, it is recommended to receive Deeksha from a qualified guru. Alternatively, one can also choose to worship using Surya Slokas.
Japa Sankhya or Recitations Counts
According to Mantra Shastra, Japa sadhana using this mantra involves reciting the mantra 270,000 times in one Mandala period.
For regular worship, devotees may choose to recite the mantra 16, 51, or 108 times while worshipping Surya Bhagavan.
